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Sledge Hammer GIF — animated core exercise demonstration

Sledge Hammer

Beginner
Abs
Hammer

What Sledge Hammer really gives you is bracing strength that carries over, driven by a heavy off-centre implement.

How to do Sledge Hammer

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold the sledge hammer with both hands.
  2. Engage your core and keep your back straight.
  3. Swing the sledge hammer down towards the ground, using your core and upper body strength.
  4. As you swing down, pivot your hips and transfer the force to the hammer.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sledge Hammer Sets and Reps by Goal

Strength

3 sets of 6-8 hard reps with 2 minutes of rest. Build swing count before you pick a heavier head.

Hypertrophy

3 sets of 10-15 reps with 60-90 seconds of rest. Alternate lead hands so both sides get the work.

Endurance

2-3 sets of 20-25 reps with 45 seconds of rest. Shorten rest instead of stretching the set out.

Common Sledge Hammer Mistakes

Swinging with the arms while the trunk stays passive

Drive the swing from the hips and let the arms carry the tool.

Pulling with the hip flexors while the abs stay slack

Start every rep by flattening the lower back down, then move.

Easier and Harder Than Sledge Hammer

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Sledge Hammer — Frequently Asked Questions

How do you do the Sledge Hammer?

Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold the sledge hammer with both hands. Engage your core and keep your back straight. Swing the sledge hammer down towards the ground, using your core and upper body strength. Use a hammer and keep the movement controlled through the full range. The animated GIF above shows the complete rep at normal speed.

What muscles does the Sledge Hammer work?

The Sledge Hammer primarily targets the abs. It is classified as a core exercise and is performed with a hammer.

How many sets and reps of the Sledge Hammer should I do?

For muscle growth: 3 sets of 10-15 reps with 60-90 seconds of rest. Alternate lead hands so both sides get the work. Adjust the load rather than the rep target if form breaks down before the final rep.

Is the Sledge Hammer good for beginners?

Yes. The Sledge Hammer is a beginner-level movement, so it is a reasonable place to start. Keep the load light enough that you can control every rep and stop 2-3 reps short of failure while you learn the pattern.

What can I do instead of the Sledge Hammer?

Try the Cable Seated Crunch, Bottoms-up or the Barbell Press Sit-up. Each trains the abs with a similar movement pattern, so you can swap based on the equipment you have available.

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